Tuesday, September 24, 2013

MOVING FORWARD: NEW PLANS, NEW DISCOVERIES

I know I've been neglecting this blog of late and the thought of it nags at me from time to time.  But that's how it is with amateur genealogists.  We attend to the research in spurts, depending on the other demands of life.  Of late, I've been working on "old people" stuff - preparing for my husband's retirement by changing phone, internet, and television contracts, figuring out if we can go from two cars to one, etc.  Have also been volunteering at a new hospital in town and planning our next European vacation, though that won't be for another year. And since we'll be going to France and Belgium, I'm brushing up on my French with Rosetta Stone. 

We've planned an October, 2014, Viking River Cruise in the south of France, and we've scheduled time in Paris, Normandy, and Versailles.  Since my husband and I will both be retired by then, we want to stay as long as we can (as long as the money holds out) and so we'll be stretching out the trip to the Alsace Lorraine region of France and specifically the town of Nancy, where a distant Brennan cousin, Ralph Brennan, died defending a bridge and thus saving the town from the Germans during World War II.  He is buried in a nearby cemetery, and there is a memorial to him and his company at the bridge. I'm told by another cousin that we will be welcomed with great enthusiasm there, for the Brennan name is held in high esteem because of Ralph.  

From there, we will make a brief foray into Southwestern Germany, to a small town called Losheim am See, where my mother's Schulien relatives are from.

After that, we'll head up to Belgium, and the small village of Turpange, in the Luxembourg region, where my mother's Mueller relatives are from.  Then we'll head up to Bruges and Brussels, before heading home. 

Our 2012 vacation was, in part, an attempt to connect with my father's Irish heritage.  This trip will be mostly an attempt to connect with my mother's ancestry, that is after we enjoy all the culture, history, and wine that France has to offer.

In the meantime, in addition to brushing up on my French, I'll be returning to my research into my family, checking out any new information in the Ancestry databases, and writing to a cemetery in New Jersey to see if I can find any records on a branch of the Brennan family that moved to Jersey City in the early part of the last century.  This would be Tom and Mary Ann (Brennan) Ryan and their children.  So far, I have been able to learn very little about them, other than the scant information in census records.  Of the six children of Ned Brennan and Mary Fahey (my immigrant great, great grandparents), Mary Ann's family is the only one that remains a mystery.

Stay tuned.  Hopefully, I'll be reporting more often.

Thursday, July 4, 2013

SOME MYSTERIES SOLVED, OTHERS CREATED

A few days ago, I received a packet of records from my researcher in Germany and breathed a great sigh of relief. I had never met this researcher before, had been given his name by another researcher that I contacted (whose price was too high) and thus was not sure whether or not the money I wired for the work would prove worthwhile. 

The packet was more informative than I had imagined it would be.  There were typed birth records, death records, and marriage records.  There were names of siblings of some of my ancestors.  And for nearly every typed record, there was at least one copy of a church record, usually written in Latin. 

The records I was seeking were those of my maternal grandmother's family.  Her name was Mary Bernadine (Bernie) Schulien.   Bernie's father was Joseph Schulien, her mother Mary Gertrude Frecker - obvious German names.  Since I already had much information on the Schulien family (from research that had been done in Germany some years ago)  I was concentrating on the Frecker family, namely the paternal and maternal ancestors of Mary Gertrude Frecker, surnames Frecker and Wrocklage. 

Mary Gertrude's father was Hermann Henry Frecker.  For the years I have been doing genealogy, he has been the most mysterious person in the family tree.  All I knew about him was that he had been born around 1837 in Lower Saxony in Germany, and come to America sometime before  1860, when he married Mary Bernadina Wrocklage.  The couple had five children between 1861 and 1869, the same year Hermann died of a cancerous tumor.   Hermann had an older sister, Clara Philomena Frecker who married and had several children.   Hermann and Clara's mother, Angela Moenter Frecker, came to America as well and presumably their father had died in Germany before their departure.  This is all I knew prior to the recent research.

Now I have much more information on the Freckers.  For instance, Hermann's father was in the army in Germany.  The family moved around a bit and thus I do not know for certain the town in which Hermann was born.   It had always been a puzzle to me as to why no one researching this family had an exact birth date for Hermann and  now I know why. Without the name of the town where someone was born, you cannot find the birth date.  I have been told that the records are probably in a separate place, with military records.  However, I have learned the name of Hermann's father - Johann Gerdt Frecker -  as well as the names of Hermann's grandparents and great grandparents, going back to the birth of his great grandfather, Johann Cordt Frecker in 1697.  I also know that the name of Hermann's mother was Catharina Engel Moenter.  Engel in German is translated Angel or Angela, like the current prime minister of  Germany.   In addition, I have the names of Angela's parents, and a surprising fact - Angela was a twin.  The records indicate that she only had sisters, so her relationship to any Moenters in Ohio cannot be that of siblings.

I also have some new information on the Wrocklages.  Mary Gertrude Frecker's mother was Mary Bernadina Wrocklage.  I have written about her family before.  I had previously learned that the name Wrocklage was attached to a farm in Lower Saxony, and that the patriarch of the American Wrocklages had to change his surname from Esch to Wrocklage in order to inherit the tenancy rights to his wife's farm.  His birth name was Christian Mathias Esch, but he used the name Christian Mathias Wrocklage after his marriage to Anna Maria Catharina Wrocklage.  Much research has been done on the Wrocklage name, and there is even a comprehensive website dedicated to it.  However, I knew nothing of the Esch family, and since this is Christian's birth family, I wanted to learn more. Now  I have the names of Christian's parents, as well as his brothers and sisters.  I also have the names of the godparents of his children, some of whom are his siblings. 

There is more I want to learn.  I'd like to trace Christian's family back further, and clear up a few mysteries about his wives and children.  I still don't know whether Christian had two or three wives and whether the mother of  his youngest child was his second or his third wife.  His will names only his second wife, while some records indicate he was married a third time.  I'd also like to find Hermann Frecker's exact birth date and learn whether he had other siblings. 

However, none of this matters all that much.  Whether I do or don't find these facts, my life will not change. But there's something that happens to you when you start to research your family tree.  You become a solver of puzzles, and there's always a new puzzle to solve.  I guess it's a bit like trying to finish a crossword, although at least once you finish a single crossword, you can put your pencil down and refuse to begin another.  (Most crossword fanatics will tell you that's impossible.)  I suppose I could draw an imaginary line in the sand and say "Once I find this out, I'm stopping,"  but somehow I can never do that.  So I suppose I will dig into my pocket and find a little more money to pay the researcher to pursue the answer to these mysteries. After that, who knows?

Wednesday, June 26, 2013

PUTTING ON MY DETECTIVE CAP

Being an amateur genealogist really is like being a detective, hence the title of this blog. 

In order to find some distant family members, you not only have to expertly navigate the web, you have to ask a lot of questions of relatives and other researchers, and you have to search through old boxes and files in your possession to find clues. 

On the Irish side of my family, I have a number of treasures that continue to give me clues to the existence of quite distant members of the family. 

For instance, my 3rd great grandmother is Sallie Fahey.  Her maiden name was Finn.  Until now, I haven't spent any time researching the Finn side of the family, but ever since my uncle Tom told me we are related to the Finns and there are still many in Ohio, I have been trying to find out what I could.  The place to start would be with any brothers or sisters of Sallie who may have come to the United States.  So I started with the Allen County Historical Society located in Lima.

Now I was just in Lima a few weeks ago and didn't think to search for Finns then, so I contacted the researcher  there and asked her to look into it.  She only found a Patrick Finn who married an Anna  Delaney and had a large family, and I made a preliminary assumption that Patrick may be Sallie's brother.  Hoever, I needed more confirmation.  So I turned to one of my most reliable sources, Father Robert Brennan (Father Bob) my 1st cousin, twice removed (i.e. the son of my great grandfather's brother.) 

Father Bob was an accomplished scholar, missionary, and writer and he left much of his writing behind.  Besides a textbook on psychology and other academic works, he wrote a personal memoir: Irish Diary, about his days traveling around Ireland and visiting with family there. I have found many family clues in that book.  However, some writings that have proved even more helpful are unpublished writings about his family.  I found these in a box my father had stored in a closet, and I turned to them again, to see if Father Bob had written anything about the Finns. 

Sure enough, within the first several pages of his writings, he mentions his great grandmother's brothers, John and Bill (William) Finn.  He even mentions the names of the children of John.  So I have a start now.  While he did not mention a Patrick, it is still possible that Patrick was another sibling.  I have more work to do, but at least I know the names of some Finns to whom I am related.  I wonder if Father Bob ever imagined how valuable his writings (and sometimes scribblings in the margins) would be to future family members.   

Monday, June 17, 2013

RECORDS FROM GERMANY

 Over the weekend, I received some information from my German researcher. The actual copies of records are still to come, but I have received information on the parents and grandparents of Hermann Frecker, and the parents of Christian Mathias Esch.

First, however, I had to de-code the sumbols used in German genealogical research.  On the family tree were the following symbols: *,  + , oo , and ~ .   I did not know what they and other symbols meant, but thanks to Google, I was able to find out.  * means born.  + means died.  oo means married and  ~ means baptized.  So with this code, I was able to decipher the various dates offered.  However, there were still some words under the names that I did not understand.

For instance, I did not know the meaning of the word Colon or the word Colon followed by a name, such as Thomes.  I found out that Colon is the word used to designate that the person is a "farmer"  while Colon Thomes means that the person is a farmer on the Thomes farmland.  In some cases, it means the farmer inherited the tenancy through marriage and changed his name to that of the farm.  This is what happened to my ancestor Christian Mathias Esch who changed his name to Wrocklage when he married so that he could claim his wife's farm. 

Up until I had this research done, I did not know the names of the parents of Christian Mathias Esch Wrocklage (my 3rd great grandfather), nor the name of the father of Hermann Frecker (my 2nd great grandfather).  Now I have all four names of the parents.  The father of Christian Mathias Esch Wrocklage is Conrad Esch and he was a farmer.  Christian's mother was Maria Angela Gartmann.  They were married October 26, 1777, so they were probably born around the mid-1700s. 

I knew previously that the mother of Hermann Frecker was Angela Monter, but I did not know the name of his father.  Angela had come to this country either with or close to the time her adult children, Clara Philomena Frecker and Hermann Henry Frecker, had emigrated.  She is buried in Delphos, St. John's Cemetery.  I do not believe Hermann's father emigrated and it is likely he died before the rest of the family left Germany. He was a soldier and his name was Franz Eberhard Frecker.  He was born in 1787 in Oesede.  Hermann's mother's name on her birth and/or baptismal record was Cahtarina Engel Monter.  Engel means Angel, hence the use of the name Angela in America. 

I'm hoping to soon receive more information on the siblings of some of these ancestors which will help me to identify any relationships with other emigrees from Germany who have the same surnames. For example, there are several Monters who lived in  Delphos, the town where Angela Monter Frecker and her two children settled.  I would like to know if any of these Monters were Angela's siblings or cousins.  It seems likely that Angela would have settled in an area where she had kin, yet without more information, I do not know how closely related these Monters are.

In the meantime, here is a picture of the interior of the Cathedral in Osnabruck where some of my ancestors were married.


 

Tuesday, June 11, 2013

WHEN ALL ELSE FAILS

There are several lines within my family that have come to a dead end.  In other words, I simply can't get back any further than a particular ancestor, usually the immigrant ancestor. 

That's the way it was with my husband's Croatian family.  While we had names of his great grandparents, we had nothing beyond them, and no way to access any records here in the United States.  So two options were open to us - either travel to the small island of Brac in Croatia and try to locate (and translate) church records or hire someone in Croatia to do it for us.  Since we weren't planning to travel to Croatia any time soon, I hired a researcher and she found many records.  I also hired a researcher in the Czech Republic to find records of one member of the family. 

And now, I'm faced with the same situation in my own family.  I've already traveled to Ireland and even hired a research firm to find out what I couldn't find on my own of my father's family.  The firm was able to locate a few pieces of information, but records are scarce in Ireland and I fear this dead end is permanent.  But my mother's German family is a different story.  There are more records available and with someone skilled in searching through them, I think I may finally find out something about three family names:  Moenter; Frecker; and Esch.

My great, great grandfather was Hermann Henry Frecker, born in Germany in 1837.  He married Maria Bernadina Wrocklage in 1860 and died in 1869 after fathering 5 children.  One of those children was my great grandmother, Mary Gertrude Frecker.   I know the name of Hermann's mother and sister.  They are Angela Moenter Frecker and Clara Philoemena Frecker.  But I do not know the name of Hermann's father, who probably died before Hermann, his mother and sister came to the United States. I would like information on this family and their ancestors. 

Hermann's wife, Mary Bernadina, was a Wrocklage, though her father's surname, before his marriage, was Esch.  In those days, in the area we now know as Germany, there were strict laws of inheritance. Large farms were generally subdivided and tenant farmers could work the land for a fee to the landlord.  The eldest son usually inherited the rights to tenancy, but if there was no son, or if the son forfeited his rights, a daughter could inherit the rights through her husband, but only if her husband changed his name to her family name.  So in the Wrocklage family, Anna Maria Caterina Wrocklage married Christian Mathias Esch and when her brother forfeited his rights to the farm,  Christian Mathias Esch changed his name to Christian Mathias Wrocklage.  I would love to know more about the Esch family from which he came.

Although I have hired researchers before and always been pleased with their findings, it feels like a defeat whenever I do.  Genealogy is like a puzzle that you want to solve yourself.  Hiring someine is like using a dictionary to solve a crossword.  It just isn't quite the same and takes some of the fun out of it.  But I've been looking for four years now, and haven't gotten any further than when I started with these families, so I have decided the only way to get the information is to ask for assistance.  Therefore, I  have hired someone in Germany to look into these three families, and hope to hear something in about a month. 

Friday, June 7, 2013

RYAN FAMILY OF NEW JERSEY

Now that I have returned from Ohio with new information regarding my ancestors, I am anxous to fill in as many blank spaces in the family tree as possible.  I have gathered much information on my Brennan ancestors, beginning with Ned Brennan and Mary Fahey (my great, great grandparents) who immigrated to the United States, settling in Lima, Ohio, in 1861. 

Ned and Mary had six children:  Mary Ann; Michael; Bridget; Sarah; Edward; and John. All of the children except Mary Ann remained in Lima, so their records have been fairly easy to find.

The only family that remains something of a mystery to me is the family of Mary Ann Brennan, who married Thomas Ryan and moved to Jersey City, New Jersey.  They had, as best as I can figure, 9 children:  Edward; Patrick; Thomas; Mary (Mae); Raymond; Sarah; Anne, Joseph and Rita.  

Thomas died before 1920 and Mary Ann died in 1938 and is buried in Holy Name Cemetery.,

I have only been able to locate the married names of two of the daughters, largely via census records.  Mary or Mae (born in 1890) married Samuel Pierce and they had two sons.  Sarah (born in 1897) married a man named Thomas Nolley, or Molley, or Molloy.  This information was taken from a 1920 census record and the handwriting makes the actual name unclear. 

As the name Ryan is very common, and there are numerous Ryan families in Jersey City, it has been almost impossible to trace the children and grandchildren of Mary Ann Brennan Ryan.

If anyone comes upon this blog and is descended from this branch of the Brennan family, I would appreciate hearing from you.  Just leave a comment and I will receive an email notifying me.  I would love to hear about your branch of the family. 

Sunday, June 2, 2013

RETURN TO OHIO PART III

On Friday, we drove around Lima a bit more and discovered the Lippincott Bird Sanctuary.  This interested us for two reasons.  I have Lippincotts in my ancestry, and Tony is a bird watcher.  So we spent a bit of time looking around. It was quite peaceful and lovely.


Then after lunch, my aunt Sheila and I spent a few hours looking through old family photographs.  A few brought back memories.  Others were of family members I never really knew.  We spent the next day visiting with my uncle Tom, who is Sheila's brother,  and part of his family, as well as Sheila and my cousin Jennifer.  The visit was very moving.  I hadn't seen my uncle since I was about 20, and I know he was thinking about his two brothers (one of them my father) who are gone. We had a good time, though, joking and laughing and getting re-aquainted.  It was tough to say "good-bye."

After our visit, though, Tony and I cheered ourselves up by stopping for dinner at the Kewpee, a hamburger joint that was founded in Lima in 1926, the year my parents were born. It's still in its original location, with the same linoleum on the floor and the same vinyl countertops.  It has a drive-through, and at the end of the drive-through lane is evidence of an old turntable which used to turn your car around in the cramped space so you could drive out. 


It was odd to think that this same restaurant is where my mom and dad ate hamburgers as teenagers - long before the days of McDonald's.

On our final day in Lima, Tony and I drove around trying to locate the place where my great great grandparents had lived.  They named the area "Vinegar Hill" after a famous battle in Ireland's tortured fight for independence. The location of the battle was a hill called (in Gaelic) "Fiodh na gCaor," which if you say it fast, sounds like "Vinegar."  Hence, the name.  We couldn't locate the exact area, so we went over to Sheila's house to visit some more and meet a few more relatives.  Sheila, Jennifer, Brenna and I took a picture together.



A little later, Sheila took us to the exact location of Vinegar Hill, though we could find no house that might have been the Brennan homestead.  Instead, there were several "newer"  homes on the property. We drove Sheila back to her house and said another sad "good-bye" as the next day we would be flying home.

It's hard to put into words my feelings about this trip.  I loved seeing my relatives, catching up on the past 37 years, laughing and talking about family members no longer here, and also doing some genealogical research.  But nothing stays the same, and Lima is not the town I remember - at least, the old area where my grandparents once lived.  The homes are in need of repair and I wonder how much longer they will stand.  On the one hand, there was evidence of some construction and refurbishing about town, on the other, the industry that had made Lima a thriving city is gone.  Lima was once a railroad town, and employed many people. It also had some oil wealth, but all of that seems to have disappeared, except for the occasional sound of a train whistle, as the few remaining trains work their way through town.

It was also bittersweet to be in the town of my parents' birth, childhood and adolescence, knowing they, as well as my grandparents, are no longer with us.  There was a definite sense that much had changed and that, as a result of this trip, my memories were also going to be changed.  I had a strong desire to find the money to renovate both of my grandparents' homes, and preserve them for another century, but that is simply impossible.  You can't go backwards, no matter how hard you wish you could -  for just a little while.  And so I leave my reminiscing with one more photo - of the house where my parents lived when I was born.


This is my first home, the place where I joined the Mueller and Brennan families for the first time. It is a duplex that my parents shared with my aunt Kay, uncle Pete and their three oldest boys. Jim and I both lived there, as his mother was my aunt Kay, my mother's sister.  I don't know which side of the house was ours.  The house may be as worn as the other homes, but stories I have heard about it always make me smile.  Like the time my 3 and 4 year old cousins got into their father's car, released the emergency brake and rolled the car out of the driveway.  Apparently, they wanted to go to the store to buy bubble gum. And the time my mom and her sister let a cement truck dump a huge load of cement in front of the garage,  so their husbands could use it to build a fence.  It was much more cement than was needed, and it dried before the fence could be finished. The huge mound blocked access to the garage for the next year, until a tornado moved the garage.  And the story my aunt Sheila (who was 6 years old when I was born)  told me on this trip - that she and my grandmother used to walk to the house to see us, and they brought along Sheila's imaginary cat.  Halfway there, she told my grandmother to pick up the cat and carry it, as it was tired. 

So when I think of Lima, I will think of all the people I love, living and no longer with us, and I will smile when I remember the train whistle, and when I think of mischeivous kids in search of bubble gum, two young mothers and a pile of cement, and an imaginary cat that used to come to visit.